India could emerge as a highly competitive producer of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), with production costs estimated to be up to 40% lower than current global benchmarks, according to a study by the Indian Energy and Climate Center (IECC).

The report highlights India’s strong advantage in feedstock availability, including agricultural residues, biomass and other renewable resources that can be converted into aviation fuel.
Lower production costs could help India become a major supplier of SAF, a critical component in the aviation industry’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions and achieve net-zero targets.
As airlines worldwide face increasing pressure to decarbonize, demand for sustainable aviation fuel is expected to rise sharply over the coming decades.
The study also points to opportunities for investment, job creation and rural economic development through the establishment of a domestic SAF ecosystem.
With supportive policies, technological advancements and industry participation, India could position itself as a global hub for sustainable aviation fuel production while supporting both climate goals and energy security.
