India has doubled its wheat export quota to 5 million tonnes, allowing an additional 2.5 million tonnes to be shipped overseas.
The move comes amid strong domestic production and rising inventories, with wheat output estimated at around 120 million tonnes for 2025–26, ensuring comfortable supply levels.
The government aims to ease pressure on excess stocks, improve market liquidity, and prevent distress sales during peak harvest arrivals.
Officials say the expanded export window will also help support farmgate prices and boost farmer incomes, while maintaining adequate domestic availability.
India had earlier permitted limited exports after easing restrictions imposed in 2022, gradually increasing quotas as supply conditions improved.
However, global competitiveness remains a challenge, as Indian wheat prices are relatively higher than other exporters, which could limit demand in international markets.
The decision reflects a calibrated approach by policymakers to balance surplus management, farmer interests, and price stability in the domestic market.
