Indian security agencies have raised concerns over the proposed entry of Elon Musk-owned SpaceX’s Starlink satellite internet service, citing challenges related to national security, data protection and regulatory oversight.
According to a report by The Times of India, the Union Home and Defence Ministries, along with intelligence agencies, have flagged these concerns before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Communications and Information Technology. The key issue is how India can regulate a satellite internet network whose operations and control are based overseas.
One concern is the government’s ability to enforce localised internet shutdowns during law-and-order situations. Satellite-based connectivity could complicate such measures because the network is controlled outside India. Authorities have also raised questions about protecting user data and ensuring compliance with Indian security requirements.
The issue has gained attention amid a public dispute between Musk and the Indian government over Starlink’s delayed entry into the country. Musk has alleged that the company’s licence has been held up because of the influence of Mukesh Ambani. The government has rejected claims of preferential treatment, maintaining that satellite communication providers must meet the applicable security and regulatory requirements.Parliamentary committee chairperson Nishikant Dubey has said that India is not opposed to technology or foreign investment, but security concerns must be addressed and a level playing field maintained.
Starlink has received certain regulatory authorisations in India but is still awaiting security clearances and other requirements before launching commercial services. The wider debate reflects India’s effort to expand satellite broadband connectivity while safeguarding national security, data privacy and regulatory control.
