Electric driverless abras will be tested in Dubai’s city waters. The first autonomous electric abras, which have the capacity to carry eight riders, have been put through a trial run by the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA).
The craft was built locally at the Al Garhoud Marine Maintenance Centre of RTA, and its design reflects the abras heritage. The underlying excursion of this abra occurred from Al Jaddaf Station to the Celebration City Station on Dubai Stream.
Mattar Al Tayer, Chief General, Administrator of the Leading body of Leader Chiefs, RTA said: ” The Autonomous Electric Abra’s operation is in line with RTA’s efforts to implement Dubai’s Strategy for Self-Driving Transport, which aims to make self-driving 25 percent of Dubai’s mobility trips by 2030.
According to the Dubai Supreme Council of Energy, “it also contributes to the realization of Dubai’s master plan to curb carbon emissions from public transportation.” When compared to diesel-powered models, the Autonomous Electric Abra has excellent features, including zero carbon emissions, 30% lower operating and maintenance costs, and no noise.
“It is furnished with two electric engines with a greatest speed of seven bunches. It operates for seven hours thanks to four lithium batteries and an autonomous control system. “RTA used new technologies to design the Autonomous Electric Abra’s structure and used fiberglass in the hull to cut weight,” he added. The Autonomous Electric Abra has reached Level 4 of the six international autonomy levels for ship design and operation during the trial run so far.
The trials, which were conducted in conjunction with Exalto Emirates and Marakeb businesses, included carrying out completely independent operations without the captain’s involvement. The captain serves merely as an operation supervisor and only intervenes when necessary. Given the effects of the wind and waves, the autonomous procedures guarantee 100% adherence to the predetermined line.
Additionally, the procedures identify obstacles in the navigational path, notify the control center of any system flaw or deviation from the operating plan, intervene when the abra encounters one while traveling, and program additional scenarios to handle the situation. Al Tayer went on to say that “RTA will develop automated anchoring operations and scenarios for making decisions during manoeuvring and emergencies,” “follow up the maturity of the system to reach Level 5 of autonomy levels,” and “coordinate with the Dubai Maritime City Authority in matters related to the legislation of autonomous marine means” will be carried out by RTA.
For the Emirate’s smooth mobility, RTA has developed a master plan to develop marine transportation means. In 2022, approximately 16 million passengers were transported by marine transportation.
In Dubai Creek, the plan calls for the construction of four traditional abra stations:
Pod Dubai
Deira Old Souk
Dubai Old Souk
Al Sabkha
The arrangement imagines expanding the limit of the abra stations by 33%, utilizing trend setting innovations to lessen support expenses and increment the life expectancy of resources, working on the lighting of stations and marinas, and giving offices to clients and venture regions.