Russian President Vladimir Putin’s arrival in New Delhi for the BRICS Summit has drawn attention to the highly secured aircraft used for his international travel.
Putin travelled aboard one of Russia’s two specially configured Ilyushin Il-96-300PU presidential aircraft, widely known as the “Flying Kremlin” and sometimes referred to as the “Doomsday Plane”. Two identical aircraft reportedly fly simultaneously, making it difficult to identify which one is carrying the Russian president.
The aircraft is designed as a secure airborne command centre. It features encrypted communication systems, satellite links and protected radio and data channels, allowing Russia’s leadership to maintain secure communications while in the air. The aircraft is also equipped with radar-jamming technology and other defensive systems.
Built on the long-range Il-96 platform, the aircraft can reportedly fly around 11,000 kilometres without multiple refuelling stops. It measures 55.35 metres in length and has a wingspan of 60.12 metres.
Despite its military-grade security features, the aircraft also includes a luxurious presidential suite with bedrooms, bathrooms, a private kitchen, dining areas and a conference room. Gold-plated fittings, woodwork and premium upholstery are also part of its interiors.
The “Doomsday Plane” tag refers to its role as a highly survivable airborne command platform in the event of a major crisis, rather than an aircraft capable of flying through a nuclear explosion or surviving a direct strike.
