Reliance Jio, India’s largest telecom operator, is making significant strides in expanding its 5G network infrastructure.
The company is set to finalize a substantial contract worth approximately $1.7 billion (Rs 14,000 crore) with Nokia, a prominent telecommunications company from Finland. This deal, along with their previous announcement of a $2.1 billion equipment purchase from Ericsson, reflects Jio’s commitment to introducing 5G mobile broadband services across India by the end of the year.
Jio’s Expanding Network:
Reliance Jio has been actively expanding its 5G coverage, already introducing services in over 6,000 cities and towns across India. With exclusive access to 5G airwaves in the efficient 700 MHz band, Jio is opting for a standalone mode for its nationwide 5G rollout. This approach ensures independence from existing 4G infrastructure and enables the company to deploy its network more efficiently.
Partnerships with Nokia and Ericsson:
To facilitate their 5G expansion plans, Reliance Jio has forged strategic partnerships with leading European vendors, Nokia and Ericsson. The upcoming contract with Nokia, expected to be signed later this week, represents a major investment of Rs 14,000 crore. Additionally, the previous agreement with Ericsson, valued at $2.1 billion, highlights Jio’s determination to deploy cutting-edge equipment for their 5G network.

Financial Backing and Syndicated Loans:
Reliance Jio has secured support from global banks, including HSBC, JP Morgan, and Citigroup, to finance these significant equipment deals with Nokia and Ericsson. Through syndicated offshore loans totaling nearly $4 billion, Jio aims to secure the necessary funds. Finnvera, a European export credit agency, will issue guarantees to the lenders, boosting their confidence and reducing overall funding costs.
Investment Plans and Expenditure:

Jio plans to invest a total of $25 billion in 5G infrastructure, with $11 billion already spent on acquiring 5G spectrum in the past year. The remaining $14 billion will be allocated over the next four years to develop network assets and customer premise equipment. Industry experts note that Jio’s immediate capital expenditure (capex) for 5G will surpass that of Bharti Airtel, another major Indian telecom operator, due to the need for a larger number of base stations supporting multiple 5G bands.
With a nationwide 5G rollout targeted for completion by the end of 2023, Jio’s independent and innovative approach positions them as a frontrunner in providing advanced mobile broadband services to millions of users across the country.