Did you know that Tata was involved in creating an armoured car during World War II? This lesser-known fact surfaced when we spotted the Tatanagar at a vintage car rally in Jamshedpur. Named after the city where it was produced, this remarkable vehicle deserves more recognition. One example even stands proudly at a roundabout near the iconic statue of Jamsetji Tata in Jamshedpur.
What is the Tatanagar?
Officially called the Armoured Carrier Wheeled, Indian Pattern (ACV-IP), the Tatanagar was built between 1940 and 1944. The initial model used a mix of components, but later versions were based on a Ford Motor Company four-wheel-drive chassis. Over 4,600 units were manufactured and used by the Indian Army and various Commonwealth forces across multiple war fronts, including Italy, Egypt, and Burma.
Manufacturing Excellence
The Tatanagar was assembled at the Eastern India Locomotive Plant in Jamshedpur, which later became TELCO (Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company) in 1945. The steel for the armoured car came from Tata Steel, which produced different grades for this purpose. The vehicle featured 8mm thick armour plates, with the front reinforced to withstand heavy machine-gun fire.
Driving the Tatanagar
The Tatanagar features a unique design with its engine located in the middle, using a Ford V8 engine. This setup was essential for carrying its heavy armour while maintaining decent speed, reaching up to 90 kph. Driving it offers a surprising agility, despite its weight.
Reviving History
Climbing into the cramped cabin gives a glimpse of the past. Although the controls are basic and steering requires effort, the experience of driving a piece of history is exhilarating. Questions linger about its design and production, highlighting the importance of Tata’s role in wartime manufacturing.
The legacy of the Tatanagar serves as a reminder of Tata’s contributions during a critical period in history, showcasing the innovative spirit that continues to define the company today.