Zhong Shanshan, China’s richest man and chairman of Nongfu Spring Co., is facing a significant decline in his wealth, risking his top position in the global billionaire rankings. Zhong, whose fortune has dropped by $13 billion (₹108,000 crore) this year, now holds a net worth of $54.8 billion. This places him just ahead of Colin Huang, founder of PDD Holdings Inc., whose wealth stands at $47.3 billion.
The Bloomberg Billionaires Index reports that Zhong’s wealth has been severely impacted by several factors, including intense competition and public relations issues surrounding his bottled water company. Nongfu Spring, listed in Hong Kong, is currently engaged in a price war within the bottled water market and facing challenges from a more nationalistic and health-conscious consumer base. Since February 1, Nongfu Spring’s share price has plummeted nearly 20%, while PDD Holdings’ share price has risen about 6% due to its competitive pricing and aggressive marketing strategies.
Born in October 1954 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Zhong Shanshan started his career as a journalist and also worked as a construction worker. He dropped out of elementary school during China’s Cultural Revolution but eventually gained significant recognition by founding Shenzhen Hepalink Pharmaceutical Co., which specializes in anticoagulant drugs derived from pig intestines. This venture laid the groundwork for his future successes.
Zhong’s most notable achievement came with the establishment of Nongfu Spring in 1996. Under his leadership, the company quickly became one of China’s leading beverage brands, known for its high-quality products. Nongfu Spring’s product line has expanded to include bottled water, fruit juices, and tea, making it a household name across China.
A pivotal moment in Zhong’s career occurred in September 2020 when Nongfu Spring went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The initial public offering (IPO) significantly boosted Zhong’s net worth, which was estimated at $17 billion at the time, marking the beginning of his remarkable financial ascent and solidifying his status as one of the wealthiest individuals globally.
However, the current challenges facing Nongfu Spring may threaten Zhong Shanshan’s position as the richest man in China, as he navigates through intense market competition and shifting consumer preferences.