Kozhikode, the vibrant city on Kerala’s Malabar Coast, has etched its name into the annals of history by becoming India’s first UNESCO City of Literature. The official announcement was celebrated at a grand event today at the Kandamkulam Muhammad Abdu Rahiman Memorial Jubilee Hall in Tali. This prestigious designation, awarded by UNESCO on October 31, 2023, underscores Kozhikode’s rich literary heritage and its evolving role as a cultural beacon.
In honor of this milestone, Kozhikode is gearing up for a series of literary and cultural festivities over the next four years. Iconic locations such as Mananchira, Tali, and Kuttichira are set to transform into vibrant hubs for literary events, igniting a dynamic environment for creativity and intellectual exchange.
Kozhikode’s literary acclaim predates its UNESCO recognition. The city’s landscape is dotted with tributes to its literary legends, such as the sculptures of dramatist KT Muhammad and the beloved goat from Vaikom Muhammad Basheer’s “Pathummayude Aadu” at Mananchira’s Ansari Park. These commemorations highlight Kozhikode’s longstanding tradition of honoring its literary icons.
With its new UNESCO status, Kozhikode aims to attract global recognition and enhance cultural tourism. The city plans to expand its literary circuit, connecting key landmarks from Thunjath Ezhuthachan’s Tirur to Vaikom Muhammad Basheer’s Beypore, thus weaving a rich tapestry of Malayalam literature across the region.
Mayor Dr. Beena Philip expressed her excitement, stating, “This recognition not only celebrates our city’s literary past but also sets the stage for future growth. We look forward to welcoming writers, scholars, and enthusiasts from around the world to join us in this cultural journey.”
Known historically as Calicut, Kozhikode is famed for its role as an ancient trading hub and as the landing site of Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama in 1498. Today, the city effortlessly blends its illustrious past with modern developments, offering a unique experience of Kerala’s coastal charm and diverse cultural heritage.
